What are those fluids in your vehicle?
Ever wonder what all those fluids are under your hood? Although every vehicle is different most vehicles contain the following fluids:
Transmission or CVT Fluid
Brake Fluid
Engine Oil
Power Steering Fluid
Coolant
Transfer Case Fluid
Differential Fluid
Windshield Washer Fluid
You will often here about fluid flushes and changes, but this is where things get confusing, not all fluids need to be changed out or flushed. In some cases, the fluid maybe a ‘lifetime’ fluid or maybe it only needs to be done every 100,000 km or 250,000 km. Be sure to check your owner’s manual for the maintenance schedule specific to your vehicle. It's important to understand the purpose of each fluid to better appreciate why and when they might need attention.
Transmission or CVT Fluid: This fluid is essential for lubricating the components of your vehicle's transmission, ensuring smooth gear shifts and preventing overheating. Regular checks can help avoid costly repairs.
Brake Fluid: Crucial for your safety, brake fluid transfers force into pressure, amplifying braking force. It's hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture over time, so periodic replacement is necessary to maintain braking efficiency.
Engine Oil: Often referred to as the lifeblood of your engine, it lubricates, cleans, cools, and protects internal components. Regular oil changes are vital for engine longevity and performance.
Power Steering Fluid: This fluid facilitates the smooth and effortless turning of your vehicle’s steering wheel. If you notice difficulty in steering or unusual noises, it might be time to check the fluid level.
Coolant: Also known as antifreeze, it regulates your engine’s temperature, preventing overheating and freezing. Keeping the coolant at optimal levels helps in maintaining engine health.
Transfer Case Fluid: Found in four-wheel and all-wheel drive vehicles, it lubricates the gears in the transfer case. Regular maintenance ensures the proper functioning of your vehicle’s drive system.
Differential Fluid: This fluid lubricates the differential, allowing wheels to turn at different speeds. It’s important to maintain this fluid to avoid wear and tear on your vehicle's differential gears.
Windshield Washer Fluid: While not critical to vehicle operation, it helps maintain visibility by cleaning the windshield. Keeping it topped off is essential for safe driving conditions, especially in adverse weather.
Understanding these fluids and their roles can help you become more proactive in maintaining your vehicle, ensuring it runs smoothly and safely for years to come.
